Monday, February 20, 2017

Caitlin Melaugh
POL 245
February 21, 2016
Obama and American Exceptionalism
            American Exceptionalism rests in the idea that America is greater than other nations and holds a responsibility to the world in supporting American values. Values such as, freedom, security, and safety. Previous presidents have commonly embraced the idea of American Exceptionalism and used it as a way to spread democracies in other nations. Obama however, believed that America was not necessarily any more special than other countries. All countries hold a sense of self pride and America is no different.
            With a more realistic view in foreign policy Obama still holds the pride for this country but does not necessarily fully believe in American Exceptionalism. During his first term, there was a belief that America was losing power to China. In the New Yorker article, we read for class author Ryan Lizza states, “The relative power of the U.S. is declining, as rivals like China rise, and that the U.S. is reviled in many parts of the world. Pursuing our interests and spreading our ideals thus requires stealth and modesty as well as military strength”.[1] This could be interpreted in a different way meaning that foreign relations and policy is constantly changing and the idea of American exceptionalism does not hold the same significance at it once did when America was the sole world leader. Obama agrees to the extreme world power America possesses however, not in an exceptionalism way. Other countries holding a hatred for America hurts this country’s ability to act as the ultimate example and shiny city on a hill.
Obama did not promote American Exceptionalism in the classical way many previous presidents did during his time in office. He believes America is a world power but does not hold the right to do anything to other countries besides be looked to as a model. This is mainly because of his view of foreign policy and the changing climate.



[1] Ryan Lizza, “The Consequentialist: How the Arab Spring Remade Obama’s Foreign Policy,” New Yorker, http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2011/05/02/the-consequentialist

3 comments:

  1. Caitlin,

    Your post is good, and I agree with your argument that Obama supports part of American Exceptionalism.

    I too said that he had a realistic view but also added an egalitarian view to the current american exceptionalism to combine parts of all three. I do agree that he believes we are a role model so need to lead so the global community can look to us. What are your thoughts on does he think we've always been exceptional or that we are due to our history? In my post I said its due to our history and agreed with an article I read by Robert Farley.

    Do you agree with the egalitarian view also that all nations are more equal due to their own countries exceptionalism? As well as that nations need collaboration to be stronger and solve issues because "we can't solve ... problems alone" (Farley 1).

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  2. Hi Caitlin!

    I liked your post and how you tied in American Exceptionalism with the view of foreign countries that dislike the United States. It was interesting that you wrote American Exceptionalism has changed to be less important as time has passed; I thought it was pretty accurate and applicable for the time frame we are discussing.

    While writing my post I also found that there was not one true idea of foreign policy that Obama fell into. To me, he does not follow this idea aside from the thought that the U.S. can be a model for democracy but not much else, and instead combined factors from different foreign policy schools we covered.

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  3. Hi Caitlin,
    Your post was interesting to read and made me think. I agree with you that Obama is not like past Presidents and that he sees America as a role model to others. Like you said "foreign relations and policy is constantly changing and the idea of American exceptionalism does not hold the same significance at it once did when America was the sole world leader.". I haven't really thought of that before but I agree with this point completely. You make a nice point in your post and argue it in a way that it's easy to understand. Though I argued that Obama does believe in American Exceptionalism without saying partly or fully and argued about how he tried to spread democracy also, I agree with your post and the points you made.
    -Elif

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